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Vedic Guru
February 2007 Edition
||Sri Gurubhyo Namah||
In
2006,‘Vedic Guru’ revered the lives of saints who lived in the 19th century and
before.
In
2007, we humbly honor Gurus of the 20th and 21st centuries.
Sri Sathya Sai Baba

I want Peace. I is ego. Want is
Desire. Remove Ego and Desire and you will have Peace.
- Sri Sathya Sai Baba
Sathya Sai Baba was born on 23rd November,
1926 as Sathyanarayana Raju to Peddavenkappa Raju and Easwaramma in the village
of Puttaparthi, India. Since he was born after the Sri Sathyanarayana Puja, he was named after the deity. It is said
that musical instruments played on their own accord in the household when the
baby was born.
An official biography in several volumes has
been written by professor Narayana Kasturi.
Sri Sathya Sai Baba attended the Higher
Elementary School at Bukkapatnam and later joined the high school at
Uravakonda, according to Kasturi's biography.
On October 20th 1940, in his 14th year Sai
Baba threw away his books, and announced that "My devotees are calling me.
I have my work".
Kasturi's biography mentions several
miracles by and signs of divinity of the young Sathya. Howard Murphet writes in
his book that the young Sathya was a vegetarian and was known for his aversion
to animal cruelty and compassion for the poor, disabled and elderly. The young
Sathya composed bhajans spontaneously
and was talented in drama, dance, music and poetry.
Sathya Sai Baba resides much of the time in
his main ashram called Prashanthi Nilayam at Puttaparthi. In the hot summer
Baba leaves for his other ashram called Brindavan in Whitefield, Karnataka.
Occasionally, he visits his Sai Shruti ashram in Kodaikanal. He left India only
once for a visit to North East Africa in 1968. He has millions of devotees all
over the world.
Sathya Sai Baba established three primary
mandirs in India. The first center, established in Mumbai, is referred to as
either "Dharmakshetra" or "Sathyam". The second center,
established in Hyderabad, is referred to as "Shivam". The third
center, established in Chennai, is referred to as "Sundaram".
Puttaparthi was originally a small village
where one can now find an extensive University complex, Chaitanya Jyoti (a World-Religions Museum that has won several
international awards for design), a spiritual museum, a Planetarium, a railway
station, a hill-view stadium, an administrative building, an airport, an indoor
sports stadium and more. On Sri Sathya Sai Baba's 80th birthday celebrations,well
over a million people attended, as well as 13,000 delegates from India and 180
countries abroad.
The daily program at Sathya Sai Baba's
ashrams usually begins with the chanting of OM and a morning prayer. This is
followed by Veda Parayan, Nagasankirtan and twice daily bhajans and darshan.
During darshan Sathya Sai Baba walks among his followers and may interact with
people, accept letters, materialize and distribute vibhuti (sacred ash) or call
groups or individuals for interviews. Interviews are chosen solely by the
guru's discretion.
Across the globe, local Sathya Sai Baba
groups assemble to sing bhajans
(Hindu devotional songs), study Sathya Sai Baba's teachings, do collective
community service (called seva), and
teach Education in Human Values (Sai Sunday School).
Based on Sathya Sai Baba's teachings, his
organization advocates the five basic human values. These values are sathya (truth), dharma (right conduct, living in accord with natural law), ahimsa (non-violence), prema (love for God and all his
creatures) and shantih (peace).
Sathya Sai Baba is the figurehead to a
number of free educational institutions, charitable organizations and service
projects that are spread over 10,000 centers in 166 countries around the world.
The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences in Puttaparthi (also
known as the Super Specialty Hospital) is a 220 bed facility providing advanced
surgical and medical care free of cost to the public. The Sri Sathya Sai
Central Trust runs several general hospitals, two super specialty hospitals,
dispensaries, eye hospitals and mobile dispensaries and conducts medical camps
in rural and slum areas in India.
Sathya Sai Baba is a prolific orator about
religious topics in his native language Telugu. He asserted that he is an Avatar of God in whom all names and
forms ascribed by man to God are manifest. He also says that everybody is God
and that the difference is that he is aware of this and others have yet to
realize it. He also stresses he and humans should always be free from desires
and states that desires bring mental pain (depression, anger jealousy etc).
Sathya Sai Baba preaches love and the unity of all world religions and asserts
that people who follow him do not need to give up their original religion. He
teaches respect for parents, especially for the mother.
Reference - www.wikipedia.com
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